Guide to Integrating Physical and Cyber Security Measures

1. Introduction

• Importance of physical security:
  • Protects physical assets and infrastructure from unauthorised access and threats.

2. Access Controls and Device Protection

• Implementing access controls for physical security:
  • Use secure access methods like keycards, biometrics, and PIN codes.
  • Regularly review and update access permissions.
• Best practices for securing physical devices:
  • Use locks and security enclosures for sensitive equipment.
  • Implement tamper-evident seals and monitoring.

3. Data Center Security

• Protecting data centres from physical threats:
  • Use secure access controls and surveillance systems.
  • Implement environmental controls like fire suppression and temperature monitoring.

4. Surveillance and Incident Management

• Using surveillance for physical security:
  • Install CCTV cameras in critical areas.
  • Regularly monitor and review footage.
• Managing physical security incidents:
  • Develop an incident response plan for physical security breaches.
  • Train staff on recognising and responding to incidents.

5. Employee Education

• Educating employees about physical security:
  • Provide training on the importance of physical security.
  • Raise awareness about common physical security threats and best practices.

6. Integration and Response

• Integrating physical and cyber security measures:
  • Coordinate physical and cyber security efforts.
  • Use unified monitoring and response systems.
• Responding to physical security breaches:
  • Follow the incident response plan and notify relevant authorities.
  • Conduct a post-incident review to identify and address weaknesses.

7. Social Engineering

• Protecting against physical social engineering attacks:
  • Train employees to recognise and respond to social engineering attempts.

Implement strict visitor access controls and verification procedures.